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en:automation:02-glossary:analog-outputs-hidden [2018/09/06 13:33] – [Analog outputs] mkudlaceken:automation:02-glossary:analog-outputs-hidden [2026/09/17 09:46] (current) – wrap update ofojt
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 ====== Analog outputs ====== ====== Analog outputs ======
-Analog outputs (AO) are for controlling multi-state devices through levels of DC voltage or current. These devices can be e.g. multiposition valves, light dimmers etc.+Analog outputs (AO) are for controlling multi-state devices through levels of DC voltage or current. Devices, which can be controlled in such way are for example multiposition valves, light dimmers, servos, linear actuators etc.
  
-<WRAP center round important 60%> +<WRAP group center round box 95%> 
-The AOs are only for signaling and not for powering devices. Sourcing more than 20mA will damage the output.+{{ :files:img_warning-line_b.png?nolink |}} 
 +<WRAP half column 13%> 
 +{{ :en:hw:09_safety-instructions_pseudo-ISO-7010-attention.png?nolink |(!)}} 
 +</WRAP> 
 +<WRAP half column 83%> 
 +**Attention:** \\ 
 +The AOs are only for signalling and not for powering devices. Sourcing more than 20mA will damage the output. 
 +</WRAP>
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
-===== Analog Outputs on Neuron and Axon ===== +---- 
-The functionality of AOs on Neuron and Axon is different on Group 1 and Group 2/3 and on Neuron extensions. + 
 +<html><span class="kbBlueText">More information about analog outputs can be found in specific categories:</span></html>\\ 
 + 
 +<tile> 
 +| en:hw:007-patron:description-of-io:05-description-of-ao     | Patron             | :en:hw:unipi-kb-icon-patron.png     | 
 +| en:hw:01-axon:description-of-io:05-description-of-ao        | Axon               | :en:hw:unipi-kb-icon-axon.png       | 
 +| en:hw:02-neuron:description-of-io:05-description-of-ao      | Neuron             | :en:hw:unipi-kb-icon-neuron.png     | 
 +| en:hw:03-unipi11:description-of-io:05-description-of-ao     | 1.1 & 1.1 Lite     | :en:hw:unipi-kb-icon-1.png          | 
 +| en:hw:04-extensions:description-of-io:05-description-of-ao  | Extension modules  | :en:hw:unipi-kb-icon-extension.png  |  
 +</tile> 
 + 
 + 
 +/* 
 +===== Analog outputs on Neuron and Axon ===== 
 +The functionality of AOs on Neuron and Axon is different on Group 1 and Group 2/3 and Neuron extensions. 
  
 On Group 1, the analog output is capable of: On Group 1, the analog output is capable of:
   * sourcing 0-10V DC   * sourcing 0-10V DC
   * sourcing 0-20mA DC   * sourcing 0-20mA DC
-  * and measuring resistance up to 2kOhm via 2-wire method+  * and [[analog-inputs-hidden#measuring_resistance|measuring resistance]] up to 2kOhm by a 2-wire method
  
-On Group 2 and 3 and on the Neuron extensions, the analog output is capable of:+The analog outputs on Group 2 and 3 and the Neuron extensions are capable of:
   * sourcing 0-10V DC   * sourcing 0-10V DC
  
-Changing between modes depends on the [[en:sw:00-start|software]] you are using, please follow the relevant tutorial. +Changing between modes depends on the software you are using, please follow the relevant tutorial. 
  
 ==== Sourcing voltage ==== ==== Sourcing voltage ====
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-===== Analog outputs on Unipi 1.1 ===== +===== Analog output on Unipi 1.1 ===== 
-The UniPi 1.1 has one analog output and it is only capable of sourcing voltage in a range of 0-10V DC. The device can be connected to the UniPi 1.1 this way+The UniPi 1.1 has one analog output only capable of sourcing voltage in a range of 0-10V DC. 
 + 
 +====Usage of the UniPi 1.1's analog output==== 
 + 
 +Analogue output on the UniPi 1.1 functions as a voltage regulator, requiring a voltage (connected to the AOV) and a ground (connected to the AOG).  
 + 
 +Upon connecting the voltage, please check if the output voltage is set properly using the onboard trimmer. If not, the output voltage will not correspond with the required value. 
 + 
 +For the output voltage setting, we recommend the following steps 
 +  - Connect a voltage source and ground 
 +  - Set the required output voltage through a control software of your choice, or by using the Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) firmware function 
 +  - adjust the output voltage using the onboard trimmer and match it with the required voltage 
 + 
 +{{:en:automation:02-glossary:unipi_ao.png?250|}} 
 + 
 +An example of an UniPi controller auto-regulating its 12V voltage and measuring it through its analogue input 
 + 
 +{{:en:automation:02-glossary:unipi_ao_example.png?250|}}
  
 +An example of a 12V voltage connected to the AOV. The ground is connected to the AOG. The AOV then serves as a connector generating a positive voltage from the analogue input, which is routed to the AI1+. Thanks to this connection the user can read analog output value directly from the analog input. 
  
 +*/