Differences

This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.

--- en:hw:05-1-wire [2018/09/20 13:34]
tomhora
+++ en:hw:05-1-wire [2020/06/25 12:25]
avsetula removed
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-====== 1-Wire ======
+====== 1-Wire bus ======
--Wire is a device communications bus system that provides low-speed data, signaling, and power over a single conductor.
+-Wire is a communication bus system designed for low-speed data transmission, signalling and power through a single wire.
-UniPi tries to maximize the reliability of the whole network by serializing the bus as much as possible. This is achieved by using 4 wires (GND, VCC, Data-IN, Data-OUT). This four-wire design is used in our 1Wire temperature sensors and 8port hubs.
+Unipi 1-Wire products are designed for reliability and serialization. For this purpose, Unipi 1-Wire sensors and hubs use a four-wire setup (GND, VCC, DATA-IN, DATA-OUT)
-===== 1-Wire thermometers =====
+===== 1-Wire temperature sensors =====
 {{ :en:hw:03-1wire:xds18b20.jpg?direct&100|}}
-The DS18B20 is widely used [[en:automation:02-glossary:1wire-hidden|1-Wire]] sensor in TO-92 package.
+Unipi 1-Wire temperature sensors are based on a widely used DS18B20 [[en:automation:02-glossary:1wire-hidden|1-Wire]] sensor encased in a TO-92 metal probe.
+  * Voltage range: 3.0V - 5.5V
+  * Temperature measuring range: -55°C / +125°C
+  * Accuracy: ±0.5°C (-10°C / +85°C range)
+  * The sensor converts 12-bit temperature values to a digital signal (750 ms max. delay)
+  * Can be powered by DATA wire (parasitic mode)
+==== Unipi 1-wire temperature sensor ====
+[[https://www.unipi.technology/1-wire-teplotni-senzor-p63|Unipi 1-Wire temperature sensor]] is available in four cable lengths, and features an RJ45 connector. It can be connected to older [[https://www.unipi.technology/cs/neuron-c2|Unipi Neuron]] controllers with RJ45 1-Wire port, or the [[https://www.unipi.technology/cables-reductions-hubs-c41| Unipi 8-port 1-Wire hub]]. The latest Unipi Neuron design and the entire Unipi Axon line are equipped with 3-wire screw terminals, for which the **RJ45 connector cannot be used**.
+{{ :en:hw:03-1wire:1-wire-temperature-meter.png?400&direct |}}
+If you need to connect the sensor to a controller with the 3-wire terminal, there are two methods you can do so:
+  - cut off the sensor's RJ45 connector, put ferrules onto the wires and wire them into the 3-wire terminal according to [[https://kb.unipi.technology/_media/en:automation:02-glossary:infografika_axon_2.png|this schematic]]
+  - use the [[https://www.unipi.technology/cables-reductions-hubs-c41|cable reduction and Unipi 1-Wire hubu]]
+The sensor uses a four-wire connection for better reliability of branched networks. If needed, it can be modified for a three-wire connection.
+=== Possible connections ===
+== Connecting a single 1-Wire temp. sensors to a Unipi controller ==
+{{:en:hw:1wire_temp_eng.png?400|}}
+== Connecting a pair of 1-Wire temp. sensors to an Unipi controller using the RJ45 splitter ==
-  * Power supply range is 3.0V to 5.5V
+{{:en:hw:splittereng.png?400|}}
-  * Measures temperatures from -55°C to +125°C (-67°F to +257°F)
-  * ±0.5°C accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
-  * Converts 12-bit temperature to digital word in 750 ms (max.)
-  * Can be powered from data line
-==== UniPi 1-wire temperature sensor ====
+== Connecting multiple sensors using the 1-Wire hub ==
-The [[https://www.unipi.technology/1-wire-temperature-sensor-p63?categoryId=3|UniPi 1-Wire temperature sensor]] is equipped with RJ45 connector, so it is easy to connect to [[en:hw:02-neuron|UniPi Neuron]] controllers and [[en:hw:06-1-wire-hub|UniPi 1-Wire hub]]. In order to connect the sensor to UniPi Axon, you have to cut off the connector, put on the ferrules (see [[en:automation:01-how-to:wiring-hidden|wiring guidelines]]) and screw it to the Axon's 1-Wire connector according to [[en:automation:02-glossary:1wire-hidden#wire_on_unipi_axon|this pinout]]
-The sensor introduces a 4 wire connection for better reliability of larger network, which can be converted to 3 wire version for simplification.
+{{:en:hw:hub_simple_eng.png?400|}}
-{{ :en:hw:03-1wire:1-wire-temperature-meter.png?direct |}}
+== Creating a network of 1-Wire sensors using multiple 1-Wire hubs ==
+{{:en:hw:hubeng.png?400|}}
-FIXME How to connect temperature sensor with RJ45/or the HUB to the controller (Neuron/Axon) where there is crew connector insted of RJ45?
+==== 1W-T-IB2 / 1W-TH-IB2 on-wall temperature and/or humidity sensors ====
+Unipi product listing also contains the 1W-T/H-IB2 compact on-wall sensors for measuring temperature ([[https://www.unipi.technology/nastenny-teplotni-senzor-1w-t-ib2-p350|1W-T-IB2]]) or temperature and relative air humidity ([[https://www.unipi.technology/nastenny-teplotni-vlhkostni-senzor-1w-th-ib2-p351|1W-TH-IB2]]) in building interiors. The sensors feature a four-wire screw terminal and can be modified for connection both to 3-wire connector and the RJ45 connector.
-FIXME 3wire connection
+=== Connection options ====
-FIXME 4wire connection
+== 3-wire screw terminal ==
-===== Firvena attachable sensor with hose clamp =====
+This option is suited for cases where you need to connect only a single sensor to Unipi Axon or Unipi Neuron controller
-FIXME
+{{:cs:hw:senzor_dratovani_3pin_2.png?100|}}
-===== Firvena sensor for air conditioning pipes =====
+===== RJ45 connector =====
+Modification for the RJ45 connector is useful in three major cases:
+  - you need to connect a pair of sensors to Unipi Neuron or Unipi Axon controller using the [[https://www.unipi.technology/1-wire-2-port-splitter-p327|2-port splitter]]
+  - you need to connect a single sensor to an Unipi Neuron with the older RJ45 1-Wire port.
+  - you need to connect multiple sensors using the  [[https://www.unipi.technology/1-wire-hub-s-8-porty-p31|8-port hub]].
-FIXME
+{{:cs:hw:senzor_dratovani_rj45.png?200| }}
+{{ :cs:hw:rj45-pinout_1-wire.png?nolink&400|}}